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  2. Jesús Mosterín - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesús_Mosterín

    Biography. He was born in Bilbao in 1941. He studied in Spain, Germany, and the USA. Professor of Logic and Philosophy of Science at the University of Barcelona since 1983, he founded there an active Department of Logic, Philosophy and History of Science. Since 1996, he has been Research Professor at the National Research Council of Spain (CSIC).

  3. José Miguel Gambra Gutiérrez - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/José_Miguel_Gambra_Gutiérrez

    Known for. academic, politician. Political party. Carlism. José Miguel Gambra Gutiérrez (born 1950) is a Spanish philosopher and politician. He is known mostly as the expert in logic and in the theory of predicates; since the 1980s he has been holding various teaching positions at Facultad de Filosofía of Universidad Complutense in Madrid.

  4. History of logic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_logic

    v. t. e. The history of logic deals with the study of the development of the science of valid inference ( logic ). Formal logics developed in ancient times in India, China, and Greece. Greek methods, particularly Aristotelian logic (or term logic) as found in the Organon, found wide application and acceptance in Western science and mathematics ...

  5. Gustavo Bueno - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustavo_Bueno

    Gustavo Bueno Martínez (1 September 1924 – 7 August 2016) was a Spanish philosopher, founder of a philosophical doctrine dubbed by himself as "philosophical materialism". Pupil of the national-syndicalist Santiago Montero Díaz, Bueno's ideological path reached a blend of right-wing and left-wing totalitarianism during the years of the late ...

  6. Sebastián Izquierdo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebastián_Izquierdo

    Sebastián Izquierdo was born on 29 January 1601 at Alcaraz, in the Castilian province of Albacete. [2] He joined the Jesuits on November 17, 1623 and studied at the Jesuit college in Alcalá de Henares and the prestigious Colegio Imperial de Madrid. [3] He taught Philosophy and Theology at Alcalá, Murcia and Madrid and became Rector of the ...

  7. Logica nova - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logica_nova

    Logica nova. In the history of logic, the term logica nova (Latin, meaning "new logic") refers to a subdivision of the logical tradition of Western Europe, as it existed around the middle of the twelfth century. The Logica vetus ("old logic") referred to works of Aristotle that had long been known and studied in the Latin West, whereas the ...

  8. Logic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logic

    Logic is the study of correct reasoning. It includes both formal and informal logic. Formal logic is the study of deductively valid inferences or logical truths. It examines how conclusions follow from premises due to the structure of arguments alone, independent of their topic and content.

  9. Term logic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Term_logic

    Term logic. In logic and formal semantics, term logic, also known as traditional logic, syllogistic logic or Aristotelian logic, is a loose name for an approach to formal logic that began with Aristotle and was developed further in ancient history mostly by his followers, the Peripatetics.