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Dioptrique is a treatise by René Descartes on the nature and properties of light, published in 1637. It contains his famous Law of Refraction, based on models of light as a stick, a wine vat, and a tennis ball.
Later into the movement, Catherine Descartes's opinion of her uncle's work changed, as she began to question her uncle's more masculine views on philosophy. [4] In a poetic view of Descartes's life, Catherine Descartes had a figure known as Lady Philosophy appear to Queen Christina, one of the main supports of Rene Descartes's work.
A philosophical treatise by René Descartes on the nature and function of the passions, or emotions, as natural phenomena. Descartes explores the relationship between the body and the soul, the six basic passions, and the role of reason in controlling them.
Mechanism is the belief that natural wholes are similar to complicated machines or artifacts, composed of parts lacking any intrinsic relationship to each other. The web page covers the history, development and variations of mechanism in philosophy, especially in relation to universal mechanism and anthropic mechanism.
Rules 13–24 deal with what Descartes terms "perfectly understood problems", or problems in which all of the conditions relevant to the solution of the problem are known, and which arise principally in arithmetic and geometry. Rules 25–36 deal with "imperfectly understood problems", or problems in which one or more conditions relevant to the ...
Cartesianism is the system of René Descartes and his followers, who emphasized reason and innate ideas over sensory experience. It involved mind-body dualism, ontology, epistemology, and criticism of Aristotelianism and empiricism.
Learn about Descartes' metaphor of the tree of knowledge to describe the relations among different parts of philosophy. The tree's roots are metaphysics, its trunk is physics, and its branches are medicine, mechanics and morals.
The remainder of his life was spent in incessant, unremitting labour; so keen was his devotion to study that he allowed himself only five hours a day for rest. [ 1 ] With regard to René Descartes, he is popularly said to have recorded in his biography the three dreams [ 2 ] leading up to the Cartesian Cogito .