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The largest national park is Wrangell–St. Elias in Alaska: at over 8 million acres (32,375 km 2 ), it is larger than each of the nine smallest states. The next three largest parks are also in Alaska. The smallest park is Gateway Arch National Park, Missouri, at 192.83 acres (0.7804 km 2 ).
Beginnings National Parks 1864–1891 Half Dome by Gunnar Widfoss(1922) The national park idea has been credited to the artist George Catlin.In 1832 he traveled the northern Great Plains of the United States, where he became concerned about the destruction of the Indian civilization, wildlife, and wilderness as eastern settlements spread westward.
List of national monuments of the United States. A 1938 Works Progress Administration poster for Fort Marion National Monument, now called Castillo de San Marcos. The United States has 133 protected areas known as national monuments. The president of the United States can establish a national monument by presidential proclamation, and the ...
Four presidents died in office of natural causes (William Henry Harrison, Zachary Taylor, Warren G. Harding, and Franklin D. Roosevelt), four were assassinated ( Abraham Lincoln, James A. Garfield, William McKinley, and John F. Kennedy ), and one resigned ( Richard Nixon, facing impeachment and removal from office). [9]
The National Park Service ( NPS) is an agency of the United States federal government, within the U.S. Department of the Interior. The service manages all national parks; most national monuments; and other natural, historical, and recreational properties, with various title designations.
The Official Units of the National Park System of the United States is the collection of physical properties owned or administered by the National Park Service . As of December 2023, there are 429 official units of the National Park System; [1] however, this number can be misleading. For example, Denali National Park and Preserve are counted as ...
National monument (United States) Devils Tower National Monument, Wyoming. Navajo National Monument, Arizona. Statue of Liberty National Monument, New Jersey and New York. Fort Matanzas National Monument, Florida. In the United States, a national monument is a protected area that can be created from any land owned or controlled by the federal ...
Conservation in the United States can be traced back to the 19th century with the formation of the first National Park. Conservation generally refers to the act of consciously and efficiently using land and/or its natural resources. This can be in the form of setting aside tracts of land for protection from hunting or urban development, or it ...