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Configuration management (CM) is a process for establishing and maintaining consistency of a product's attributes with its requirements, design, and operational information. CM is widely used by military, IT, and civil engineering organizations to manage changes throughout the system lifecycle.
Software configuration management (SCM) is the software engineering practice of tracking and controlling changes to a software system. It includes version control, baselines, configuration status accounting, configuration auditing, build management, process management, environment management, teamwork, defect tracking, and more.
A baseline is an agreed description of the attributes of a product, at a point in time, which serves as a basis for defining change. An allocated baseline is the state of work products after requirements are approved. Learn more about different types of baselines and their applications.
A configuration item (CI) is a fundamental unit of a configuration management system that can be identified, changed, and audited. CIs can be hardware, software, or other entities that satisfy an end use function and have distinct requirements and interfaces.
Software engineering is an engineering approach to software development that involves the definition, implementation, testing, management and maintenance of software systems. Learn about the history, terminology, workload, and paradigms of software engineering from this comprehensive article.
Early software had a physical footprint, such as cards, tapes, and other media. The first software configuration management was a manual operation. With the advances in language and complexity, software engineering, involving configuration management and other methods, became a major concern due to issues like schedule, budget, and quality ...
ALM: Application lifecycle management (meaning, the tool offers a full set of capabilities or can be extended) CM: Configuration management (software or hardware) ISM: Issue resolution management (or problem resolution management) [10] PDM: Product data management; PLM: Product lifecycle management; PJM: Project management
Learn about branching, a technique in version control and software configuration management that duplicates an object under version control and allows parallel development. Find out the motivations, types, and terms for branching, such as trunk, development branch, and fork.
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