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With a population of 188,383 as of the 2021 census, Tyrone is the 5th most populous county in both Northern Ireland and Ulster, and the 11th most populous county on the island of Ireland. The county derives its name and general geographic location from Tír Eoghain, a Gaelic kingdom under the O'Neill dynasty which existed until the 17th century.
The Nine Years' War, sometimes called Tyrone's Rebellion, [1][2] took place in Ireland from 1593 to 1603. It was fought between an Irish confederation—led mainly by Hugh O'Neill of Tyrone and Hugh Roe O'Donnell of Tyrconnell —against English rule in Ireland, and was a response to the ongoing Tudor conquest of Ireland.
Tír Eoghain (meaning Land of Eoghan), also known as Tyrone, was a kingdom and later earldom of Gaelic Ireland, comprising parts of present-day County Tyrone, County Armagh, County Londonderry and County Donegal (Raphoe). The kingdom represented the core homeland of the Cenél nEógain people of the Northern Uí Néill and although they ruled ...
Son of Conn Mór mac Éinri O'Neill and Eleanor FitzGerald. Alice FitzGerald. Sorcha O'Neill. 16 July 1559. Shane O'Neill. 1559–1567. 1530. Son of Conn O'Neill, 1st Earl of Tyrone and Alice FitzGerald. Catherine McDonnell.
View history; Tools. Tools. move to sidebar hide. Actions ... List of archaeological sites in County Tyrone, Northern Ireland ... Shantavny Irish, Passage tomb, grid ...
The Flight of the Earls (Irish: Imeacht na nIarlaí) [a] took place in September 1607, when Hugh O'Neill, Earl of Tyrone, and Rory O'Donnell, 1st Earl of Tyrconnell, and about ninety followers, left Ulster in Ireland for mainland Europe. Their permanent exile was a watershed event in Irish history, symbolizing the end of the old Gaelic order.
Hugh O'Neill was born c. 1550 [b] in the barony of Oneilland, Tír Eoghain (modern-day northern County Armagh)—possibly in a crannog such as Marlacoo. [17] The O'Neill dynasty were Tír Eoghain's ruling Gaelic Irish noble family, [18] and claim descent from Niall Ruadh of the Cenél nEógain, who was a descendant of legendary high king Niall of the Nine Hostages.
Conn Bacagh O'Neill, 1st Earl of Tyrone (Irish: Conn Bacach mac Cuinn Ó Néill; c. 1480–1559), was king of Tyrone. In 1541 O'Neill travelled to England to submit to Henry VIII as part of the surrender and regrant policy that coincided with the creation of the Kingdom of Ireland. He was made Earl of Tyrone, but his plans to pass the title and ...
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