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Arthur Coleman Danto (January 1, 1924 – October 25, 2013) was an American art critic, philosopher, and professor at Columbia University.He was best known for having been a long-time art critic for The Nation and for his work in philosophical aesthetics and philosophy of history, though he contributed significantly to a number of fields, including the philosophy of action.
History of art. The history of art focuses on objects made by humans for any number of spiritual, narrative, philosophical, symbolic, conceptual, documentary, decorative, and even functional and other purposes, but with a primary emphasis on its aesthetic visual form.
Chain scission. chain scission: A chemical reaction resulting in the breaking of skeletal bond. [1] Chain scission is a term used in polymer chemistry describing the degradation of a polymer main chain. [2] It is often caused by thermal stress (heat) or ionizing radiation (e.g. light, UV radiation or gamma radiation ), often involving oxygen.
An art world, as with any segment of society, is defined in terms of mutually understood conventions ( social norms, roles, and institutions) that are the basis for cooperative activity between members of a group who may not interact directly. [3] : 46. Howard S. Becker describes an art world as "the network of people whose cooperative activity ...
Human history is the development of humankind from prehistory to the present, understood through the study of written records, archaeology, anthropology, genetics, linguistics, and other forms of evidence. Modern humans evolved in Africa around 300,000 years ago and initially lived as hunter-gatherers.
Ancient Greece ( Greek: Ἑλλάς, romanized : Hellás) was a northeastern Mediterranean civilization, existing from the Greek Dark Ages of the 12th–9th centuries BC to the end of classical antiquity ( c. 600 AD ), that comprised a loose collection of culturally and linguistically related city-states and other territories.
Nuclear fission is a reaction in which the nucleus of an atom splits into two or more smaller nuclei. The fission process often produces gamma photons, and releases a very large amount of energy even by the energetic standards of radioactive decay . Nuclear fission was discovered on 19 December 1938 in Berlin by German chemists Otto Hahn and ...
Venus de Milo, at the Louvre. Art history is the study of aesthetic objects and visual expression in historical and stylistic context. Traditionally, the discipline of art history emphasized painting, drawing, sculpture, architecture, ceramics and decorative arts; yet today, art history examines broader aspects of visual culture, including the various visual and conceptual outcomes related to ...