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The cube of a number or any other mathematical expression is denoted by a superscript 3, for example 23 = 8 or (x + 1)3 . The cube is also the number multiplied by its square : n3 = n × n2 = n × n × n. The cube function is the function x ↦ x3 (often denoted y = x3) that maps a number to its cube. It is an odd function, as.
In the mathematics of sums of powers, it is an open problem to characterize the numbers that can be expressed as a sum of three cubes of integers, allowing both positive and negative cubes in the sum. A necessary condition for an integer to equal such a sum is that cannot equal 4 or 5 modulo 9, because the cubes modulo 9 are 0, 1, and −1, and ...
The power sum symmetric polynomial is a building block for symmetric polynomials. The sum of the reciprocals of all perfect powers including duplicates (but not including 1) equals 1. The Erdős–Moser equation, where m and k are positive integers, is conjectured to have no solutions other than 11 + 21 = 31. The sums of three cubes cannot ...
Cabtaxi numbers are numbers that can be expressed as a sum of two positive or negative integers or 0 cubes in n ways. The smallest cabtaxi number, after Cabtaxi (1), is 91, [5] expressed as: or. The smallest Cabtaxi number expressed in 3 different ways is 4104, [6] expressed as. , or.
Waring's problem. In number theory, Waring's problem asks whether each natural number k has an associated positive integer s such that every natural number is the sum of at most s natural numbers raised to the power k. For example, every natural number is the sum of at most 4 squares, 9 cubes, or 19 fourth powers.
The sum of four cubes problem [1] asks whether every integer is the sum of four cubes of integers. It is conjectured the answer is affirmative, but this conjecture has been neither proven nor disproven. [2] Some of the cubes may be negative numbers, in contrast to Waring's problem on sums of cubes, where they are required to be positive.
Divisor function σ 0 (n) up to n = 250 Sigma function σ 1 (n) up to n = 250 Sum of the squares of divisors, σ 2 (n), up to n = 250 Sum of cubes of divisors, σ 3 (n) up to n = 250. In mathematics, and specifically in number theory, a divisor function is an arithmetic function related to the divisors of an integer.
1729 is the third Zeisel number. [8] It is a centered cube number, [9] as well as a dodecagonal number, [10] a 24- gonal [11] and 84-gonal number. Investigating pairs of distinct integer-valued quadratic forms that represent every integer the same number of times, Schiemann found that such quadratic forms must be in four or more variables, and ...