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Software development. In software engineering, software configuration management ( SCM or S/W CM; also expanded as source configuration management process and software change and configuration management [1]) is the task of tracking and controlling changes in the software, part of the larger cross-disciplinary field of configuration management. [2]
A configuration item is a product (hardware and/or software) that has an end-user purpose. These attributes are recorded in configuration documentation and baselined. Baselining an attribute forces formal configuration change control processes to be effected in the event that these attributes are changed. Configuration change control is a set ...
The term configuration item ( CI) refers to the fundamental structural unit of a configuration management system. [1] Examples of CIs include individual hardware or software components. The configuration-management system oversees the life of the CIs through a combination of processes and tools by implementing and enabling the fundamental ...
A configuration management database ( CMDB) is an ITIL term for a database used by an organization to store information about hardware and software assets (commonly referred to as configuration items ). It is useful to break down configuration items into logical layers. [1] This database acts as a data warehouse for the organization and also ...
Configuration Management ( CM) is an ITIL version 2 and an IT service management ( ITSM) process that tracks all of the individual configuration items (CI) in an IT system which may be as simple as a single server, or as complex as the entire IT department. In large organizations a configuration manager may be appointed to oversee and manage ...
Comparison of open-source configuration management software. This is a comparison of notable free and open-source configuration management software, suitable for tasks like server configuration, orchestration and infrastructure as code typically performed by a system administrator .
In configuration management, a baseline is an agreed description of the attributes of a product, at a point in time, which serves as a basis for defining change. [1] A change is a movement from this baseline state to a next state. The identification of significant changes from the baseline state is the central purpose of baseline identification.
Version control. In software engineering, version control (also known as revision control, source control, or source code management) is the act of controlling computer files and versions of files. Primarily files are source code text files, but generally can be any type of file. Version control is a component of software configuration management.