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Saudis (Arabic: سعوديون, romanized: Suʿūdiyyūn) or Saudi Arabians are the citizens and nationals of Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.They are mainly composed of Arabs and live in the five historical Regions: Najd, Hejaz, Asir, Tihamah and Al-Ahsa; the regions which the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia was founded on or what was formerly known as the Kingdom of Hejaz and Nejd in the Arabian Peninsula.
السعودية. Saudi Arabia, [e] officially the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia ( KSA ), [f] is a country in West Asia and the Middle East. It covers the bulk of the Arabian Peninsula and has a land area of about 2 150 000 km 2 ( 830 000 sq mi), making it the fifth-largest country in Asia and the largest in the Middle East.
Saudi Arabia is the fourth largest state in the Arab world, with a reported population of 32,175,224 as of 2022. [6] [7] 41.6% of inhabitants are immigrants. [8] Saudi Arabia has experienced a population explosion in the last 40 years, [9] and continues to grow at a rate of 1.62% per year. [8]
Culture of Saudi Arabia. Saudi males dressed and prepared for ardah, the national dance. It also includes swords, poetry, and singing. The cultural setting of Saudi Arabia is greatly influenced by the Arab and Islamic culture. The society is in general deeply religious, conservative, traditional, and family-oriented.
Freedom of religion. Saudi Arabia mostly colored in light blue (Sunni hanbali ). Saudi Arabia is an Islamic theocracy. [8] Religious minorities do not have the right to practice their religion openly. Conversion from Islam to another religion is punishable by death as apostasy. [9] Proselytizing by non-Muslims, including the distribution of non ...
Islam. Mecca ( / ˈmɛkə /; officially Makkah al-Mukarramah, [a] commonly shortened to Makkah [b]) is the capital of Mecca Province in the Hejaz region of western Saudi Arabia and the holiest city in Islam. [3] It is 70 km (43 mi) inland from Jeddah on the Red Sea, in a narrow valley 277 m (909 ft) above sea level.
The government of Saudi Arabia provides no legal protections for LGBT rights. Both male and female same-sex sexual activity is illegal within the country. [4] : 135–136. The law of Saudi Arabia is uncodified; a Wahhabist interpretation of sharia, derived from the Quran and the Sunnah, is the basis of the law and justice system.
t. e. Sunni Islam is the state religion of Saudi Arabia. The kingdom is called the "home of Islam"; it was the birthplace of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, who united and ruled the Arabian Peninsula. [1] It is the location of the cities of Mecca and Medina, where Prophet Muhammad lived and died, and are now the two holiest cities of Islam.