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Equity. An equity security is a share of equity interest in an entity such as the capital stock of a company, trust or partnership. The most common form of equity interest is common stock, although preferred equity is also a form of capital stock. The holder of an equity is a shareholder, owning a share, or fractional part of the issuer.
Broker-dealer. In financial services, a broker-dealer is a natural person, company or other organization that engages in the business of trading securities for its own account or on behalf of its customers. Broker-dealers are at the heart of the securities and derivatives trading process. [1]
Securities regulation in the United States is the field of U.S. law that covers transactions and other dealings with securities. The term is usually understood to include both federal and state-level regulation by governmental regulatory agencies, but sometimes may also encompass listing requirements of exchanges like the New York Stock ...
A securities market is a system of interconnection between all participants (professional and nonprofessional) that provides effective conditions: to attract new capital by means of issuing new security (securitization of debt) to transfer real asset into financial asset. to invest money for short or long term periods with the aim of deriving ...
t. e. The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is an independent agency of the United States federal government, created in the aftermath of the Wall Street Crash of 1929. [ 2 ][ 3 ][ 4 ] The primary purpose of the SEC is to enforce the law against market manipulation. [ 5 ][ 6 ]: 2. In addition to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ...
Investment company. An investment company is a financial institution principally engaged in holding, managing and investing securities. These companies in the United States are regulated by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and must be registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Investment companies invest money on behalf of ...
Security company. A private security guard on duty at a factory. Private guard escort on a merchant ship, providing security services against pirates. A private security company is a business entity which provides armed or unarmed security services and expertise to clients in the private or public sectors.
The Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC / ˈsɪpɪk /) is a federally mandated, non-profit, member-funded, United States government corporation created under the Securities Investor Protection Act (SIPA) of 1970 [3] that mandates membership of most US-registered broker-dealers. Although created by federal legislation and overseen ...