Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
In mathematics education, calculus denotes courses of elementary mathematical analysis, which are mainly devoted to the study of functions and limits. The word calculus is Latin for "small pebble" (the diminutive of calx, meaning "stone"), a meaning which still persists in medicine. Because such pebbles were used for counting out distances, [5 ...
Outline of calculus. Calculus is a branch of mathematics focused on limits, functions, derivatives, integrals, and infinite series. This subject constitutes a major part of contemporary mathematics education. Calculus has widespread applications in science, economics, and engineering and can solve many problems for which algebra alone is ...
L'Hôpital's rule (/ ˌ l oʊ p iː ˈ t ɑː l /, loh-pee-TAHL) or L'Hospital's rule, also known as Bernoulli's rule, is a mathematical theorem that allows evaluating limits of indeterminate forms using derivatives.
e. The fundamental theorem of calculus is a theorem that links the concept of differentiating a function (calculating its slopes, or rate of change at each time) with the concept of integrating a function (calculating the area under its graph, or the cumulative effect of small contributions). The two operations are inverses of each other apart ...
History of calculus. Calculus, originally called infinitesimal calculus, is a mathematical discipline focused on limits, continuity, derivatives, integrals, and infinite series. Many elements of calculus appeared in ancient Greece, then in China and the Middle East, and still later again in medieval Europe and in India.
A vector field is an assignment of a vector to each point in a space. [1] A vector field in the plane, for instance, can be visualized as a collection of arrows with a given magnitude and direction each attached to a point in the plane. Vector fields are often used to model, for example, the speed and direction of a moving fluid throughout ...
In Einstein notation, the vector field has curl given by: where = ±1 or 0 is the Levi-Civita parity symbol . For a tensor field of order k > 1, the tensor field of order k is defined by the recursive relation. where is an arbitrary constant vector. A tensor field of order greater than one may be decomposed into a sum of outer products, and ...
Trigonometric substitution. Partial fractions in integration. Quadratic integral. Proof that 22/7 exceeds π. Trapezium rule. Integral of the secant function. Integral of secant cubed. Arclength. Solid of revolution.