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  2. Autism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autistic_spectrum_disorders

    Autism, also called autism spectrum disorder ( ASD) or autism spectrum condition ( ASC ), [6] is a neurodevelopmental disorder marked by deficits in reciprocal social communication, and the presence of restricted and repetitive patterns of behavior. Other common signs include difficulties with social interaction, verbal and nonverbal ...

  3. Diagnosis of autism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diagnosis_of_autism

    The most common reason parents reported as the cause of lost ASD diagnosis was new information about the child (73.5%), such as a replacement diagnosis. Other reasons included a diagnosis given so the child could receive ASD treatment (24.2%), ASD treatment success or maturation (21%), and parents disagreeing with the initial diagnosis (1.9%).

  4. Syndromic autism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syndromic_autism

    Syndromic autism represents about 25% of the total ASD cases. In most [quantify] cases, its etiology is known. Monogenic disorders are one of the causes of syndromic autism, which in this case are also known as monogenic autism spectrum disorders. They account for about 5% of the total ASD cases.

  5. Heritability of autism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heritability_of_autism

    The heritability of autism is the proportion of differences in expression of autism that can be explained by genetic variation; if the heritability of a condition is high, then the condition is considered to be primarily genetic. Autism has a strong genetic basis. Although the genetics of autism are complex, autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is ...

  6. Conditions comorbid to autism spectrum disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conditions_comorbid_to...

    Conditions comorbid to autism spectrum disorders. Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are neurodevelopmental disorders that begin in early childhood, persist throughout adulthood, and affect three crucial areas of development: communication, social interaction and restricted patterns of behavior. [1] There are many conditions comorbid to autism ...

  7. Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autism_Diagnostic...

    The Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule ( ADOS) is a standardized diagnostic test for assessing autism spectrum disorder. The protocol consists of a series of structured and semi-structured tasks that involve social interaction between the examiner and the person under assessment. The examiner observes and identifies aspects of the subject's ...

  8. Outline of autism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_autism

    Relationship Development Intervention (RDI) – a trademarked proprietary treatment program for autism spectrum disorders (ASD), based on the belief that the development of dynamic intelligence is the key to improving the quality of life for individuals with autism. Son-Rise – a therapy encouraging adults to connect with autistic children.

  9. Global perceptions of autism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_perceptions_of_autism

    Autism was not recognized until the 1980s in China. The estimated prevalence of autism is 11.8 per 10,000 people while the estimated prevalence of autism spectrum conditions is 26.6 per 10,000 people. In Japan, recent estimates of autism spectrum are as high as 13 per 10,000 people. This suggests that autism is more common in Asia than ...