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  2. Reflections on the Guillotine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reflections_on_the_Guillotine

    Reflections on the Guillotine. " Reflections on the Guillotine " is an extended essay written in 1957 by Albert Camus. In the essay Camus takes an uncompromising position for the abolition of the death penalty. Camus's view is similar to that of Cesare Beccaria and the Marquis de Sade, the latter having also argued that murder premeditated and ...

  3. Capital punishment by country - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_punishment_by_country

    Capital punishment, also called the death penalty, is the state -sanctioned killing of a person as a punishment for a crime. It has historically been used in almost every part of the world. Since the mid-19th century many countries have abolished or discontinued the practice. [1][2][3][4][5][6][7] In 2022, the five countries that executed the ...

  4. Capital punishment debate in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_punishment_debate...

    The debate over capital punishment in the United States existed as early as the colonial period. [1] As of April 2022, it remains a legal penalty within 28 states, the federal government, and military criminal justice systems. The states of Colorado, [2] Delaware, Illinois, Maryland, New Hampshire, Virginia, and Washington abolished the death ...

  5. Ultimate Punishment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultimate_Punishment

    Ultimate Punishment: A Lawyer's Reflections on Dealing with the Death Penalty is a 2003 series of autobiographical reflections regarding the death penalty. It is written by Scott Turow and marks his return to non-fiction for the first time since One L in 1977. Turow bases his opinions on his experiences as a prosecutor and, in his years after ...

  6. Capital punishment in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_the...

    Capital punishment is a legal penalty. In the United States, capital punishment (killing a person as punishment for allegedly committing a crime) is a legal penalty throughout the country at the federal level, in 27 states, and in American Samoa. [b][1] It is also a legal penalty for some military offenses. Capital punishment has been abolished ...

  7. List of methods of capital punishment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_methods_of_capital...

    Decapitation. Used at various points in history in many countries. One of the most famous methods was the guillotine. Now only used in Saudi Arabia with a sword. Stoning. The victim is battered by stones thrown by a group of people, with the injuries leading to death.

  8. Capital punishment in Norway - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Norway

    Norway abolished the death penalty for civilian crimes in 1905, but it was retained for certain military crimes in wartime. [ 1 ] During the Nazi occupation of Norway (1940–1945), capital punishment was introduced by Vidkun Quisling 's regime in September 1942, and the first of a total of nineteen executions was carried out on 16 August 1943 ...

  9. Libertarian perspectives on capital punishment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libertarian_perspectives...

    Libertarianism. Most libertarians oppose capital punishment. [1][2] They argue that capital punishment is an extreme exertion of state power, it is contrary to the values of a free society, authoritarian countries tend to be retentionist, and liberal-democratic societies generally abolitionist. [3][4] Proponents of capital punishment believe ...