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  2. Pedigree chart - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedigree_chart

    The word pedigree is a corruption of the Anglo-Norman French pé de grue or "crane's foot", either because the typical lines and split lines (each split leading to different offspring of the one parent line) resemble the thin leg and foot of a crane [4] or because such a mark was used to denote succession in pedigree charts.

  3. Purebred - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purebred

    A cat whose ancestry is formally registered is called a pedigreed or purebred cat. Technically, a purebred cat is one whose ancestry contains only individuals of the same breed. A pedigreed cat is one whose ancestry is recorded with a cat registry, but may have ancestors of different breeds. Landraces are not cat breeds, but a selective group ...

  4. Genetic genealogy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_genealogy

    Genetic genealogy is the use of genealogical DNA tests, i.e., DNA profiling and DNA testing, in combination with traditional genealogical methods, to infer genetic relationships between individuals. This application of genetics came to be used by family historians in the 21st century, as DNA tests became affordable.

  5. Pedigree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedigree

    Pedigree (novel), an autobiographical novel by Georges Simenon. The Pedigree (professional wrestling), a finishing maneuver in professional wrestling made famous by Triple H. Pedigree, a memoir by Patrick Modiano. Provenance of (for example) an idea. Category: Disambiguation pages.

  6. Most recent common ancestor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Most_recent_common_ancestor

    ISOGG. v. t. e. In biology and genetic genealogy, the most recent common ancestor (MRCA), also known as the last common ancestor (LCA), of a set of organisms is the most recent individual from which all the organisms of the set are descended. The term is also used in reference to the ancestry of groups of genes (haplotypes) rather than organisms.

  7. Genetic linkage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_linkage

    Genetic linkage is the tendency of DNA sequences that are close together on a chromosome to be inherited together during the meiosis phase of sexual reproduction.Two genetic markers that are physically near to each other are unlikely to be separated onto different chromatids during chromosomal crossover, and are therefore said to be more linked than markers that are far apart.

  8. Inbreeding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inbreeding

    Inbreeding. The passage of homozygous alleles through an inbred pedigree. Inbreeding is the production of offspring from the mating or breeding of individuals or organisms that are closely related genetically. [1] By analogy, the term is used in human reproduction, but more commonly refers to the genetic disorders and other consequences that ...

  9. Y linkage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y_linkage

    Y-linked inheritance Pedigree tree showing the inheritance of a Y-linked trait. Y linkage, also known as holandric inheritance (from Ancient Greek ὅλος hólos, "whole" + ἀνδρός andrós, "male"), [1] describes traits that are produced by genes located on the Y chromosome. It is a form of sex linkage. Y linkage can be difficult to detect.