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The common access card (CAC) is a smart card used by U.S. defense personnel and some civilians for identification, access, and authentication. It contains personal information, photo, fingerprint, and encryption key, and can be used for various purposes such as computer networks, Geneva Conventions, and travel.
Learn about the different types of US military ID cards, such as the Common Access Card and the Next Generation USID card, and how they are used to access military facilities and benefits. Find out the history and evolution of the US military ID cards, from the color-coded legacy cards to the smart card system.
Cryptographic log-on (CLO) is a process that uses Common Access Cards (CAC) and embedded Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) certificates to authenticate a user's identification to a workstation and network. It replaces the username and passwords for identifying and authenticating users.
RAPIDS is a system that issues the definitive credential within the US Department of Defense (DoD) using information from the DEERS database. It authenticates individuals, captures unique characteristics, and provides a distinct identification card for DoD benefits and privileges.
"The CAC card is far from perfect due to design flaws. The microchip can be damaged easily from foriegn objects scratches such as sand. Looking at the card at a more technical level, the cards have certificate issues where users can't log on even through their computers are setup correctly.
The Transportation Worker Identification Credential (TWIC) is a tamper-resistant card issued by TSA and U.S. Coast Guard to access secure areas of port facilities and vessels. Learn about the program's goals, requirements, security threat assessment, and issues.
DEERS is a computerized system that tracks eligibility for military benefits, healthcare, and other entitlements for service members, veterans, dependents, and others. DEERS also produces DoD ID cards, such as Common Access Cards, with an electronic data interchange personal identifier (EDIPI).
Learn about the history, structure, and types of U.S. Navy ratings, which are general enlisted occupations that denote the skills and abilities of sailors. Find out how ratings differ from ranks, which describe the Navy's enlisted rank and pay-grades.